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Father Robert Graham of the Immaculate Conception Church in Somerville
Article for The Breeze Newspaper By Bruce Doorly | |
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In this author’s studies of the local history of World War II the name Father Robert Graham of the
Immaculate Conception Church in Somerville comes up quite often.
During the war, he was Chairman of the Somerville Military Service Committee. Under his leadership they held send-off dinners for the men going off to war. In addition, they built an honor roll display that listed all the Somerville men and women that were serving their country. Father Graham was also an excellent speaker who spoke at many events. |
Father Robert Graham | |
Early Life and Education Robert Graham was born in Brooklyn in 1897. After graduating from St. John’s University in 1918, he went on to “Our Lady of Angels Seminary” at Niagara University where he received his Master’s Degree. Ordained in 1922, his first assignment was serving as curate (assistant to the pastor in-charge) in Bernardsville at “Our Lady of Perpetual Help.” |
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Our Lady of Perpetual Help | |
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In 1934, after 14 years there he was transferred to “St. Rose of Lima” in Oxford, New Jersey – where he was pastor. In December of 1938, he was again transferred. This time to the Immaculate Conception Church in Somerville. Back then, the church and the rectory were located on High Street at the south-east corner of Davenport Street. As a priest, he was very interactive with the community. Photography was one of his passions. Numerous newspaper articles tell of him winning photo contests. |
St. Rose of Lima | |
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World War II Father Graham always kept up on current events, especially international affairs. Even before the U. S. entered the war, he had the parish collect goods for the “Bundles for Britain” drive as Britain had been heavily damaged by the German Air Force. When the United States entered the war after the Japanese attack at Pearl Harbor, Father Graham wanted to be an Army Chaplain who served with the troops overseas. While he was granted permission by the bishop to do so, when he went to the army for a physical, he was rejected. At 45 years-old, he was deemed not fit for the rigors involved in traveling with combat troops. While rejected from serving directly, he vowed to make the most of his effort on the home front. |
Original Immaculate Conception Church High St. at the south-east corner of Davenport St. | |
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He was elected president of the Somerville Military Service Committee.
He noticed that men were being sent off to war with little or no recognition from the community. So, he set out to change that, organizing send-off dinners for those leaving for the military. In addition to the dinner, he also made sure that they received a gift. Once in the service, he did not want them to be forgotten. Thus, he organized letter writing campaigns and sent them supplies that the military did not provide. At the first of these dinners, he acted as toastmaster giving the future servicemen an interesting piece of advice, telling them to “place your ideals so high that you never will be able to attain them.” |
Father Graham with Roy Ruffa | |
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Another significant accomplishment that he organized was the creation of an Honor Roll Display which
listed the men and women from Somerville who were in the military.
He spoke to a group of air-raid wardens asking them to go door to door to obtain the names of those serving. No one would refuse Father Graham – they all agreed. A large wooden display was built in front of the Somerset Court House with the names on it. Then on July 4th 1943, a parade was held before the unveiling of the Honor Roll. There were 3,000 in attendance. Father Graham spoke at the ceremony saying that it would serve as a “symbol of unity ... and sacrifice for the people of Somerville.” |
The Honor Roll display in Somerville | |
When John Basilone was welcomed home after being awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor,
Raritan had a grand parade in his honor. The parade started in Somerville, going into Raritan.
Before the parade a mass was said at St. Ann’s with John Basilone in attendance.
That day Father Graham was invited to give the sermon. He spoke about what was now expected of Sergeant Basilone, stating that as a national hero his life will be a guide for American youth. |
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John Basilone at Church | |
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After John Basilone was killed in February of 1945 at Iwo Jima, Father Graham was again invited to speak in Raritan on Memorial Day.
Services were held at what was then called the “VFW Triangle” where the Basilone Statue (unveiled in 1948) is today.
There he said that “we can honor our fallen heroes by refusing to submit to totalitarianism in any part of the world.” Another one of his war time duties was chaplain for the Army Quartermaster Corps at the Belle Mead Depot. |
Father Graham on the altar | |
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After the War In 1946, the Church of the Immaculate Conception, under his leadership, made its first move towards Mountain Avenue (where the church complex is today) when the church purchased the spacious Schafer residence at 35 Mountain Avenue and made it the parish center. Initially the property needed a lot of work, so he encouraged the congregation to bring their tools to fix up the property. |
35 Mountain Avenue | |
In 1953, he traveled for a tour of Europe visiting England, Belgium, Holland, Germany, Portugal, Switzerland, Austria, and Italy. In his travels he said mass at the Shrine of the Miracle of Fatima in Portugal. The highlight of his visit was being received by Pope Pius XII at the Vatican. |
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Pope Pius XII | |
Perhaps his greatest legacy that survives to this day is the building of the Immaculate Grammar School.
Plans for a grammar school had been in the works before his arrival, but it was Father Graham that made it happen.
After the war it was his main goal. Previously Somerville kids attended parochial schools in Raritan.
St. Bernard’s in Raritan opened in 1889, closed in 1938, and St. Joseph’s in Raritan opened in 1920 and closed in 1972. To build the Immaculate Grammar School, land was purchased next to the parish center on Mountain Avenue. A long and persistent fund-raising campaign was led by Father Graham. This author posted on Facebook asking for memories of Father Graham. While many had positive comments, one thread stated how he rubbed people the wrong way preaching in the church that the parishioners were not giving enough for the fund to build a grammar school. Where he could not obtain money right away, he took future pledges for donations and followed up with the families to be sure that the money pledged came in. That was Father Graham, passionate about goals for the local community. |
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Immaculate Conception School | |
In 1956, as the school was finally being built, Father Robert Graham passed away at the rectory after a two month-long illness. The school which would be called the Immaculate Conception School, opened in 1957. It continues to this day. The church on High Street that Father Graham preached at tragically burnt down on January 6th 1965. A new church on Mountain Avenue would be completed in 1975. |
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Immaculate Conception Church today |